TMAI · · 6 min read

Investors Flock to Gold

UK Gilts Drift;

The 30-year gilt yield is up again and looks poised to move higher. 

This should be the safe asset for investors seeking certainty. But as yields rise, prices fall, and it is hard to know where this ends. The shorter dated 2- and 5-year yields are heavily influenced by the interest rates set by the Bank of England. The normal reason for rising yields is higher growth or compensation for future inflation. It’s unlikely to be growth. 

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UK Gilt Yields

Source: Bloomberg 

Rising 30-year bond yields is a global trend, but the UK leads the way. The curious thing is that longer-term inflation barometers remain muted, and so we have to instead believe the issue relates to issuance. The short-dated bonds are anchored to interest rates, but the long bonds are not. Given the scale of government issuance, we have to assume it is related to that. If there are more sellers than buyers, prices fall. There is too much government debt to be absorbed by investors and so prices fall, while yields rise. 

Global Government 30 Year Yield

Source: Bloomberg 

Yields are rising to find the point where they attract investors, and eventually, they will. The bad news is that governments will have to fund their deficits with shorter-dated bonds, as long-term rates are too high. That is the equivalent of funding your house, not with a 25-year mortgage, but with short-term loans. It’s risky, and time is not on your side.

The good news, if I can call it that, is that stockmarkets would be more heavily impacted if short-term funding rates were rising, rather than long-term rates, as the impact on funding would be more immediate. That isn’t happening yet, but we can’t run large deficits indefinitely without something breaking. Luckily, we seem to have the antidote. 

Gold has traditionally benefitted from easy money, the combination of bond yields below inflation. Something has changed as gold now seems to be enjoying these higher yields. We’ve had 20 years of positive correlation between gold and bond prices (low yields, strong gold), and recently the correlation has turned negative. Unlike bonds, where supply is unlimited, gold is a scarce asset.

Gold and the 30 Year Gilt Yield

Source: Bloomberg 

I believe that if the bond market continues to sour from here, gold will continue to provide protection to our portfolios.

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